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The Crown Bar is unbelievably rich in colour
and design that each time you go in you’ll find something
new to catch your eye that you had missed before.
Where
else would you find a lovely burnished primrose yellow,red and gold
ceiling, a floor laid in a myriad of mosaic tiles,brocaded walls
ubiquitous highly patterned tiles, vigorous wood carvings throughout,
ornate mirrors, wooden columns with Corinthian capitals and feathered
motifs in gold?
Painted and etched glass is everywhere you look, vivid in amber
and carmine painted shells, fairies, pineapples, fleurs-de-lis and
clowns incidentally,the colourful decorative windows fronting the
bar were originally intended to shield customers from inquisitive
passers-by.
The long Balmoral red granite-topped ‘Alter’ bar is
divided by columns and faced with gaily coloured tiles and a heated
foot rest. Look out for the huge casks with their polished brass
taps. Save for the inscriptions in English on the Mahogany cabinet
behind the bar
-: High Class Whiskey - Direct Importers
- Special Wines :-
It might be something out of the Arabian Nights or a Bohemian setting
akin to Ballf’s Marble Halls.
Yet the glittering exuberant feeling, in all it’s detail
still remains within the bounds of good taste in a scene that has
remained un-changed for over a Century.
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The 'Snug' Habit
Another great delight in this magical place is the ten different
shaped, cosy and elaborately carved wooden Boothes, lettered from
A-J. In the snugs you will find gun metal plates for striking matches,
and an antique bell system (this used to be very common in Victorian
Houses where servants were employed), which alerts bar staff to
your liquid needs. Drinking snugs according to old records were
not originally built for comfort, but to accommodate those people
who preferred to drink quietly and unseen.
‘To slip in for a quick one’ obviously referred to
those reserved or shy individuals who may have held opinions on
public houses, but at the same time, still like to drink, provided
no-one saw him or her taking it. Those people are few and far between
now: nevertheless the ‘snug’ habit very much remains
with us and even in the most modern bar you will still find a version
of this quaint drinking department, but it is still a snug or box-
to use the colloquial name. It is no wonder that much revolutionary
conspiracy and many clandestine meetings took place in these little
snugs.
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The Crown is both ageless and priceless,
a gem of Victoriana and without doubt one of the greatest bars in
the World.
The Crown Liquor Saloon in Great Victoria Street, Belfast was perhaps
the greatest of Victorian Gin Palaces which once flourished in the
industrial cities of Britain.Today wonderfully preserved, the Crown
is cherished and still well used by the people of Belfast. It is
owned by the National Trust and managed by Six Continents Retail
Limited. The National Trust made the decision to purchase this exotic
property in 1978 ( Sir John Betjeman, the late Poet Laureate, played
a crucial role in the Trust’s decision.) In 1981 the Trust
carried out a sympathetic restoration, and it took the sum of approximately
£400,000 to restore the bar to its full Victorian splendour.
It
is now a unique visual gem, a veritable masterpiece in bar architecture,
which has the distinction of being known to millions all over the
world. The Crown is famous as a tourist venue in the heart of Belfast,
and the pub dates back to 1826, when the first train ran from Belfast
to Lisburn.
It was then known as the Railway Tavern and was owned by Felix
O’Hanlon; he sold it to Michael Flanagan, but it was Michael’s
son, Patrick, who was destined to make it famous. A student of architecture,
he travelled widely, and was impressed by what he saw. He arrived
home with ideas to brighten up the old family bar.
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Distinctive Italian Craftsmanship
The year 1885 was an era of emancipation in Ireland, which saw a
sharp increase in the building of Catholic churches.
Skilled craftsmen from Italy were brought into the North of Ireland
and Patrick persuaded some of these tradesmen to supplement their
income by moonlighting on the building of his saloon.
These
Italian craftsmen were responsible for the tiling, glasswork and
rich ornamental woodwork which turned Patrick’s dream into
reality, and gave the Crown it’s distinctive character.
No wonder, at times when the sun beams strongly through the stained-glass
windows, you would think you were in a church.
This impression is also enhanced by the wonderful combination of
snugs, which look at times like confessional boxes, and the stained-glass,
of course, suggests a baroque church interior, rather than a bar.
The exterior façade of the bar is a riot of polychromatic
tiles, which clearly hint at the box of delights to be found within.
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